Social Welfare System in Hong Kong - 1819 Words

Question 1: Identify one type of the social welfare, discuss its services of Hong Kong and a)explain its values, rationales and objectives; b)ways of service delivery; c)discuss the strengths and weaknesses of the service and d)make suggestions to improve the services in future. CSSA—AN INTRODUCTION The comprehensive Social Security Assistance Scheme (CSSA) is surely one of the most influential social welfare in Hong Kong, in terms of money and beneficiary. In the fiscal year of 2010 alone, 19 billion was spent on CSSA, which increased noticeably by 40% as compared with the expenditure ten years ago. As at the end of 2009, total number of CSSA cases amounted to 289 139, representing an increase of†¦show more content†¦It seems that CSSA was able to fulfill the very basic philosophy of social security policy and social policy in general terms, which is residual or remedial. CSSA is somewhat a passive scheme as a rescue if the applicant himself, or his family failed to help. It is remedial because it functions only if you fall and will not prevent you from falling. This is of no doubt that CSSA can solve immediate issues, but not the root of it. In fact there are changes that CSSA can make to help better cope with this problem. Moreover, there is room of improvement of the efficiency of the scheme, as it has become more and more complex that something can be done to make it more efficient as a safety net. And as progress, it is vital that we look at the possible policy that can be adjusted to better cope with the situation as things do change over time. One of the major characteristics of CSSA is that it is a means tested scheme. In a nutshell, as long as the applicant meets the requirements, the applicants are entitled to get the benefits, as a matter of right. What they do is to assess the quantitative elements of the applicants, such as how many assets they have, how much they earn per month, the severity of his sickness, and treat them as fair as possible, without looking atShow MoreRelatedHow Hong Kong is Dealing with the Aging1094 Words   |  5 Pages(Census and Statistics Department, 2013), the ageing population is increasing as the life expectancy of Hong Kong people is being longer and birth rate is decreasing. Therefore, Hong Kong have already started kinds of policies and projects which are focusing on how to face the changes. The following contents are related with the concept the age-friendly and focus with the situation in Hong Kong. The essay is aimed at analyze with the features and barriers of age-friendly, as wel l as the suggestionRead MoreBasic Law in the Chinese Government780 Words   |  3 Pagescountry, two systems† is an important formula that symbolized the stage of socialist modernization of Chinese Government. 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If we still have one hundred and fifty immigrants to come to Hong Kong every day, we willRead MoreComparative Social Policy3126 Words   |  13 PagesHong Kong and England have an inseparable relationship with each other. Starting from 1842 to 1997, Hong Kong was one of the colonies under British Empire. The 156 years relationship ended when United Kingdom transferred Hong Kong’s sovereignty to the China government on 1st July 1997. In this period, British government controlled Hong Kong Education and Housing policies but those policies are not as same as England. After the regime shifted to China, Hong Kong government had changed from the oldRead MoreHow to define the middle class?1109 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿How to define the middle class ? BY LI KUI-WAI Published: Mar 15 2013 8:50   Email  |   Print  |   Share Text Size    The definition of â€Å"middle class† has been debated recently in Hong Kong. One simplistic definition would be to take the median or average income and those who received the middle† level of income are the â€Å"middle class†. Such a definition is easy to understand in mathematical terms, but is naive and has a number of drawbacks. Firstly, how close the income level to the â€Å"middle†Read MoreComment on the Trend and the Size of Poverty in Hong Kong Society. to What Extent Do You Consider the Present Social Security System Would Be Effective to Alleviate Poverty in Hong Kong?3599 Words   |  15 Pages8. Comment on the trend and the size of poverty in Hong Kong society. To what extent do you consider the present Social Security system would be effective to alleviate poverty in Hong Kong? Introduction In such a cosmopolitan city as Hong Kong, it is not uncommon to see a number of affluent parents spending a large sum of money on their children, ranging from joining calligraphic class to extra physics tutorial lessons, and from buying the most updated mobile phones for them to sending themRead MoreCulture And The Meaning Of A Good Old Age1532 Words   |  7 PagesWill the future be good or bad to us in our old age? Does having a â€Å"good old age† depend on our culture and what part of the world we live in? In a study done by Project AGE, which was conducted between 1982 and 1988 in Africa, North America, Hong Kong, and Ireland. The reason for this project was to collect data on how different communities experience and view aging. The researchers used participant observation and interviews to collect personal data from participants. Investigators found thatRead MoreComment on the Trend and the Size of Poverty in Hong Kong Society. to What Extent Do You Consider the Present Social Security System Would Be Effective to Alleviate Poverty in Hong Kong?3592 Words   |  15 Pages8. Comment on the trend and the size of poverty in Hong Kong society. To what extent do you consider the present Social Security system would be effective to alleviate poverty in Hong Kong? Introduction In such a cosmopolitan city as Hong Kong, it is not uncommon to see a number of affluent parents spending a large sum of money on their children, ranging from joining calligraphic class to extra physics tutorial lessons, and from buying the most updated mobile phones for them to sending themRead MorePoverty, Social Security Minimum Wage3111 Words   |  13 PagesCritically examine the trend and size of poverty in Hong Kong society. Please assess the effectiveness of the present Social Security system and the Minimum wage in eradicating poverty in Hong Kong. Introduction Poverty has been a hot issue in Hong Kong for several years. Several policies developed form the Social Security system have been adopted by the government for soothing this problem, such as the CSSA scheme and the MPF fund. Nevertheless, it seems that the poverty problem is getting worse

Descartes Sixth Meditation Essay - 1136 Words

In the Sixth Meditation, Descartes makes a point that there is a distinction between mind and body. It is in Meditation Two when Descartes believes he has shown the mind to be better known than the body. In Meditation Six, however, he goes on to claim that, as he knows his mind and knows clearly and distinctly that its essence consists purely of thought. Also, that bodies essences consist purely of extension, and that he can conceive of his mind and body as existing separately. By the power of God, anything that can be clearly and distinctly conceived of as existing separately from something else can be created as existing separately. However, Descartes claims that the mind and body have been created separated without good reason. This†¦show more content†¦By saying this he means that a formal reality is expressed as an infinite substance, finite substance, or finite mode. And by objective, we are talking about ideas or representations that we have of these finite substances , infinite substances, and finite modes. One could theoretically be producing these ideas, but Descartes dismisses this possibility for two reasons; first, that the idea of corporeality does not presuppose thought and second, that our will seems to have no effect on what we perceive or dont perceive. He believes this because the scope of the will is wider than that of the intellect. Therefore, turning aside from making any judgment where one is at all questioning causes the correct behavior and avoids any error. From Descartes point of view, he thinks that it makes sense to talk of degrees of reality to qualify the above assumptions, and he sometimes equates this with talk of degrees of perfection. Thus, he brings God back into the picture. The ideas, then, could come from only God, or from another being superior to humans but inferior to God. But this, too, is impossible, argues Descartes, as if it were the case that God produces the ideas of bodies in humans, then the very strong inclination we have towards believing that the idea-producing bodies resemble the ideas we have would be false and thus God would be allowing us to be deceived which is not permissible. The same would apply if any other being were producingShow MoreRelatedDescartes Philosophical Meditations On God And His Perceptions1446 Words   |  6 PagesDescartes philosophical meditations offer a window into his beliefs on God and his perceptions. He begins his first meditation by describing his Madness and Dream arguments, which outline his doubts in his own perceptions. He wants to be acutely aware of deception as he moves forward because he has no way of determining when his perceptions are true and when his perceptions are false. Moving through his other meditations, he discusses the idea of truth, goodness, and the existence of God, endingRead MoreDescartes on the Distinction Between Body and Mind1181 Words   |  5 PagesName Tutor Course Date Descartes Premise for Distinguishing Body and Mind In the Meditations on First Philosophy, Descartes discusses the nature of the body and mind. By drawing from three lines of thought, Descartes launches a powerful premise that the body is something distinct from the mind. He conceptualizes his argument by using the uncertainty of knowledge argument, appealing to God’s omnipotence, and describing the indivisibility of the body and mind. Therefore, the purpose of this paperRead MoreEssay on Descartes Meditations1153 Words   |  5 PagesDescartes Meditations The way Descartes chose to write this piece literature captivated me. Descartes was a very intelligent man who wanted to make sense of the world he lived in. The format he used was unusual. It seems to me that he may have used this format, which is a replication of the book of Genesis in the Bible, to have a deeper and more profound impact on the reader. There are many similarities between Descartes Meditations and the first book of the Bible, Genesis. ForRead MoreRenà © Descartes and Thomas Hobbes Essay1497 Words   |  6 Pagessixteen hundreds, the French philosopher Renà © Descartes laid the foundations for the beginnings of Cartesian Dualism. In contrast, the English philosopher Thomas Hobbes argued against dualism in favor of materialism. Recently, Cartesian Dualism, and dualism in general has fallen out of favor as materialism arose as a more plausible and explanatory theory regarding the interrelationships between body and mind. The translation Descartes’ w riting in the Meditations is far more cryptic than Hobbes’ writingRead MoreAnalysis Of Elisabeth s Criticism Of Descartes Mind Body Dualism1398 Words   |  6 PagesPrincess Elisabeth’s Criticism of Descartes’ Mind-Body Dualism Renà © Descartes’ seventeenth century philosophy receives much of the credit for the basis of modern philosophy, specifically his argument that the body and the mind are completely separate substances, each with its own independence from the other, also known as dualism. Descartes was educated in the Aristotelian and Greek tradition, and those ideas influenced his dualist thought. In Meditations, Descartes focused on dualism in the contextRead MoreDescartes Debate On Dualism944 Words   |  4 PagesDescartes’ debate for dualism is called the divisibility argument, where he believes the mind cannot be divided while the body can and, as a result, the mind and body are distinct. But is this really true? I have evaluated Descartes’ reasons for believing in the divisibility of the body and the indivisibility of the mind from Descartes Meditations. I argue that Descartes argument does not work as he is trying to make science and church compatible and the existence o f instances where the mind canRead MoreAnalysis Of Descartes s The Six Meditations 1272 Words   |  6 PagesThrough the six Meditations, Descartes comes to the conclusion that memories and dreams are deceptive and are not to be trusted. He discusses the existence of material objects, God, and himself. God exists and allows deception and Descartes’ ability to recognize that everything is false proves that he exists as well. He explains the difference between imagination and intellect, as well as the idea that the senses are deceptive and that knowledge comes from the mind and reason. Descartes’ belief in GodRead MoreThe Philosophy Of Descartes Meditations1698 Words   |  7 PagesDescartes Meditations is said to be the beginning of Western Philosophy. His writings are still greatly referred to to this day, and he is most famous for his quote â€Å"cogito ergo sum† which translates to â€Å"I think, therefore I am.† Each of Descartes’ meditation s are followed by objections from other theologists and philosophers, and thereon followed by replies from Descartes. Some objections are made stronger than others, for example, Thomas Hobbes, and it could be doubted whether or not DescartesRead MoreDescartes Meditations Is The Beginning Of Western Philosophy1690 Words   |  7 PagesDescartes Meditations is the beginning of Western Philosophy. His writings as still greatly referred to to this day, and he is most famous for his quote â€Å"cogito ergo sum† which translates to â€Å"I think, therefore I am.† Each of Descartes’ Meditations is followed by objections from other theologists and philosophers, and thereon followed by replies from Descartes. Some objections are made stronger than others, for example, Thomas Hobbes, and it could be doubted whether or not Descartes truly was ableRead MoreThe Nature of the Human Mind and the Human Body1095 Words   |  4 PagesIn his book Meditations on First Philosophy, Descartes talks about the nature of the human mind, and how the mind relates to the human body. With his famous declaration, I am, I exist, Descartes claims that â€Å"I† am â€Å"a thinking thing†, and therefore â€Å"I† exist (17-18). He also argues that the mind is better known than the body. In the Sixth Meditation, he further argues that there must be a clear distinction between mind and body. However, there is surely some connection between these two. In The Treatise

Aztec Architecture Essay Example For Students

Aztec Architecture Essay AztecArchitectureI picked the Aztec because I wanted to learn why the Aztec people made these great buildings, and what Mexico use to be like. Also how the Aztec came to be this great empire then lost it all when the Spanish conquistadors came and over took the empire. I gathered my research from sources such as Wikipedia.com, HistoryWorld.net, AllAboutHistory.org and Aztec-History.net; and via information my family has shared with me regarding our heritage, as I am of Mexican descentThe religious beliefs of the Aztec?s were so great, that when building their empire they did so in consideration of their gods, their government, and way of life. The largest city in the Aztec empire Tenochtitlan was built on the lake of Texcoco, and was the most organized and cleanest cities to be found in its time. The roads were large and perfectly sized and the smaller streets were half land, half water, thus enabling small canoes to come and go. Some of the cities rock monuments, stone buildings and causeways are still part of the city of what we now call Mexico City. There were also well built dams around the city which protected this from floods. Reportedly, the ruler Nezahualcoyotl designed this dike, keeping the water surrounding the city clean and the brackis h waters out. The city was always expanding to the north or the south and that?s why there were lots of causeways from the north to the south leading to the mainland where the main markets and other places could be found. The temples which resemble the pyramids of Egypt were architecturally advanced, and rivaled temples of Egypt, Greece and Rome. Some of the temples were actually educational institutes known as the Calmecac, as the Aztec?s are known for their compulsory education. The display I created give a visual of how great this empire was and how impactful this is, still today was an important innovation in history because it allowed the Aztec?s to develop their empire to reflect their strong religious beliefs such as the great temples they built. Although these temples served very specific purposes of worship to their gods, they still stand today impacting our society with the history of the Aztec?s as one of the ?most famous, enigmatic and tragic histories in the world.?

Choosing College Essay Example For Students

Choosing College Essay It was a very important decision to choose a college amongmany colleges, because with that my future was involved .Choosing collegewas a very difficult process. On the other hand, even though I was acceptedin different good colleges, I had to enroll in one college. So I did notwant to change my college in the middle of my education. I could choose toattend a privet college, a University, a community college. I also neededto consider cost, location, convenience of class times, and program eachcollege offered. The first thing I took into consideration when choosing acollege was location and cost. I wanted to attend a college intentionallygood location because I did not have private transportation. So I was goingto use only public transportation. Cost was also very important in makingmy decision. I needed to be able to afford my college tuition. I started myprocess from my brother who is studying in Queens College in computerscience. One day I went Queens College admission office with him and Iacknowledged about CUNY admission process. It was very helpful for me. Inthe mean time I was educated about admission process and cost about all ofthe Private colleges and lot Institutions. Unfortunately most colleges andInstitutions were high tuition and few of them did not match my admissioncriteria. At last I tried SUNY I was faced program selection problem andfinally I was not accepted one of my chosen program. Only left CUNY on mylist of college within my location and price range, I had to go on e of thecolleges of CUNY. So my first choices was of CUNYs City college, HunterCollege, City Tech, Queens College, Baruch College. My next step in choosing which college I was going to attendand to find out what were the pre- requisites of the colleges. Mostcolleges required passing a series of placements test and most of the CUNYcolleges needed certain grade point average, particularly different programhas a different requirements. My process was little bit different because Ihad completed School and High School and Graduation (two years) fromabroad. CUNY had a very lengthy process for evaluation. I fallowed allrules to get credit and I was trying to get credit from my Graduationcertificate. But it was not accepted. I mean my countrys degree had notbeen accepted by the CUNY. Besides I had submitted my whole documentincluding my graduation certificate to UAPC for my desired program. I wasnot accepted where I had completed my education, so I needed to start frombeginning, which means from college in here. I had science background frommy high school which was encouraged me to choose science program. At thispoint my desire for a degree came to forefront once again. There was nodebate in my mind about whether or not I wanted to attend college to obtaina degree. Finally I was careful to take the programs and scheduleeach college offered. Scheduling was as important as tuition and pre-requisite. I wanted to meet the requirements for my program classes whichwould fit for my work schedule. Conveniently scheduled classes were onesignificant advantage to set an Institution. I also wanted to earn mydegree as fast as possible. I found most of the CUNY colleges scheduleswere the same format, but few of them were different. It was a very hardmoment when I was trying to keep my work on the other side I wanted tocontinue my education. In the mean time, CUNY sent an acceptance letter forchosen program and I was also selected my second chosen college accordinglyabove mentioned. Unfortunately, I did not get any convenient scheduleclasses. I could not accept it. Then I went to City Tech. and wasdesperately looking for my convenience of my class time which would fit formy work. They gave me convenient classes which did not interfere with mywork schedule. Th is was exactly what I was looking for; I had found mycollege for me. .u52744315e662ad91d3b65d58f2cc8e86 , .u52744315e662ad91d3b65d58f2cc8e86 .postImageUrl , .u52744315e662ad91d3b65d58f2cc8e86 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u52744315e662ad91d3b65d58f2cc8e86 , .u52744315e662ad91d3b65d58f2cc8e86:hover , .u52744315e662ad91d3b65d58f2cc8e86:visited , .u52744315e662ad91d3b65d58f2cc8e86:active { border:0!important; } .u52744315e662ad91d3b65d58f2cc8e86 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u52744315e662ad91d3b65d58f2cc8e86 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u52744315e662ad91d3b65d58f2cc8e86:active , .u52744315e662ad91d3b65d58f2cc8e86:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u52744315e662ad91d3b65d58f2cc8e86 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u52744315e662ad91d3b65d58f2cc8e86 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u52744315e662ad91d3b65d58f2cc8e86 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u52744315e662ad91d3b65d58f2cc8e86 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u52744315e662ad91d3b65d58f2cc8e86:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u52744315e662ad91d3b65d58f2cc8e86 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u52744315e662ad91d3b65d58f2cc8e86 .u52744315e662ad91d3b65d58f2cc8e86-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u52744315e662ad91d3b65d58f2cc8e86:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: DIABETES EssayMy process of investigation resulted in my selection of the chosenTCB program. This helped me to choose the right college through the processI did. With all the decision and detail, I felt good. It was extremelyflexible moment when I admitted my one college. I was interested in price,good location and I am very happy with my decision.