Augustinian Theodicy

The Augustinian Theodicy From Augustine in his booke ‘Confessions' in 397AD. His argument was that God is good and created a world perfectly good and free from defection, evil & suffering. Based on Genesis 1-3 ‘Either God cannot abolish evil, or he will not. If he cannot, he is not all-powerful, if he will not he is not all-good. ‘ Augustine ‘The believer must have, in a cool moment, a solution to the problem of evil. If he does not, his faith is not rational†¦ ‘ Richard Swinburne The perfect world – â€Å"God saw all that he had made and saw that it was good. Genesis – Evil is a privation of good as darkness is a privation of light. – Humanity has free will to choose good over evil. The Fall – Natural & moral evil exist because things fell short of what God intended. – â€Å"The penalty of sin corrects the dishonour of sin† Augustine. – God shouldn't intervene because evil is the price of freedom. H umans can't overcome the inevitably of them sinning. – The fall marks the entrance of evil into the world. (The fall being Adam's mistake). – Humanity has an inherent guilt as descendants of Adam & Eve (original sin).We have to ‘put up with' what we have indirectly done to the Universe. The punishment for the original sin is ‘seminally present'. Intervention – There is hope through Jesus for all. This is a God given opportunity for those with good intentions to find a selfish reason for doing good. – Augustine's theodicy is soul-deciding. Meaning we have a choice of path metaphorically in life. In this way Augustine tries to prove the righteousness of God. By showing that God was right not to intervene when we chose to do wrong against God.And that giving us the choice of giving our life to christ is a act of generosity. However this contradicts the idea of him being all-loving as this theodicy tells us that God would let there be a way to bri ng evil & suffering into the world. But if he did not mean this, it either contradicts the fact that he is all-knowing or all-powerful. Basically†¦ God made a perfect world (is this true? ), humans committed the original sin (God does not have control), evil took the world, God didn't intervene (as a just punishment), but he gave us a way to desire to be perfect.Natural evil – came through the loss in nature after ‘the fall' Moral evil – came through the new knowledge of good and evil which was discovered through disobedience. Punishments: Separation from God. Expulsion from the garden of Eden. They must now live in a fallen world. Pain in childbirth. Struggle with the earth to yield a harvest. Tension between man and woman. Physical death. Old testament – God sends the law & prophets to try and restore the relationship between humans and God. But these methods fail, leading to Jesus. New Testament – God sends Jesus. In Augustine's eyes this wa s the best God had to offer.

Carolina Pad and the Bloggers Essay

1- April Whitlock received e-mail from Mommy bloggers requesting financial assistance to attend the upcoming bloggers conference. Bloggers promised a ward of mouth and written reviews about Carolina Pad Company. April must consider that bloggers hadn’t promised favorable review, just review. Also, she worried there was something dishonest about the case: wasn’t implicit that the reviews would be favorable? Moreover, is the act an ethical or not and would the payments be in violation of Carolina Pad’s Mission and Values statement. Finally, if she declined the bloggers’ request while questioning their ethical standards, would her relationship with any of the bloggers become strained? 2- April firmly believed the promotional considerations theses bloggers were offering could provide a significant higher rate of return for Carolina Pad than the company could receive from others such as advertising. Also, she realized that her competitors were receiving similar requests from these or other bloggers, and many of them were benefiting already from paying such requests. But, April also thinks that there are some dishonest about the whole situation and bloggers didn’t promised a favorable reviews and if is an ethical scenario or not. 3- If April agreed to pay the bloggers, the following stakeholders will be effected: a. Bloggers will be satisfied and received money for their job b. Carolina Pad company reputation and revenues will rise if the review is good, but it might enter in unethical stage which will affect its mission and values statement. c. Customers will be willing to buy more of the company products due to the good reviews. d. Employees such as April will be affected by getting better positions in the company due to the increase in company revenues, but it might affects their beliefs about the company mission and values statement. 4- In Virtues Method, honesty, loyalty, and respect from customers and employees will be affected badly if April decided to pay the bloggers. In Utilitarian Method, the benefit the company will receive from paying this small cost amount will be very high and the repetition will increase if April agrees to the deal. In the Rights Method, the right of speech will be influenced if the bloggers to take the payments and they will be force somehow to say only good things about the company. In the Justice Methods, the customers will be affected by false reviews about the company products which is not fair for them to buy products that they received different reviews or false about them. 5- I think April shouldn’t pay the  bloggers their financial support demand because it will affect the company Mission and Values statement badly. Also, the company repetition and revenues are at a high level at the moment. The company doesn’t any good reviews from paid bloggers to increase its values, repetition, and revenues.

The film Frankenstein Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

The film Frankenstein - Essay Example Finally Frankenstein manages to put life into his imagination. The reborn dead body played by Robert monster was first quite and pleasant but Fritz torments monster and so his criminal brain begins to catapult into a fully criminal behavior. Fed up by the criminal behavior of monster Frankenstein leaves him with his mentor Dr.Waldman. The monster escapes from Dr.Waldman and comes to village to take revenge on Frankenstein. Before escaping monster kills both Fritz and Waldman since Fritz was torturing him with fire and whips and Waldman was about to dissect him to dispose. After escaping from the castle the monster went to Elizabeth's bedroom seeing him she screams and he flees. The manhunt is on for the monster and is found in the mountains. He over powers Frankenstein and ties him to a windmill. The windmill is seta fire and eventually it falls on the monster and he burns to ground. Frankenstein is shown carried. The movie was really close to what Mary Shelly has written in her novel. The direction was so appropriate that it brought the darker side of the story to the silver screen. Shelly was trying to make it clear in the novel that science should not tamper with life. The movie miserably fails to make shelly's point clear.

Assignment Financial Accounting and Reporting Essay

Assignment Financial Accounting and Reporting - Essay Example The creditors assess the ability of a company to repay their loan. Hence, ratios pertaining to leverage and cash flows are essential for the company’s creditors and bondholders. Existing and potential Shareholders: Existing shareholders need the financial accounts to assess the long term viability of their investment whereas potential shareholders also require financial information to decide the future prospects of the company (Porter & Norton, 2012). This aids in deciding whether the investor should invest in the company or not. Shareholders generally look at the company’s ratios such as return on equity, dividend yield and price to earnings ratio to assess whether to invest or to not invest in company. Governmental Agencies: Tax collection agencies are interested in a company’s financial accounts to ascertain the tax that a corporation must pay to the government. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) prescribes the manner in which financial statements are pr esented and hence effectively is a user of company’s financial accounts (Sofat & Hiro, 2006). Stock brokers and financial analysts: Financial analysts use a company’s financial counts to prepare financial reports advising their clients to invest in a particular stock. Supplier: Suppliers of a company also use financial accounts to assess whether the company would be able to honour its payments. Suppliers look at a company’s accounts payable and if the accounts payable are very high, it indicates that the company’s creditworthiness is low. Suppliers are also concerned with liquidity ratios such as current ratio and acid test ratio to ascertain a company’s ability to meet short term commitments. 2. Financial Accounts are prepared by a company itself and the information presented in the financial accounts is only available with the internal sources of a company. Hence a company can twist the factual information to present a glossy picture of the compa ny in order to entice investors to invest in the company. This is why the role of auditors and regulators is very important in the presentation of financial accounts. Regulations safeguard the interests of external user of financial accounts so that the information presented by the company is free of any bias and errors. The regulations require that the companies present the financial information accurately on an annual basis and the statements should be duly audited by an external auditor. Moreover, the financial accounts should give a true and fair picture of the company and the company should not attempt to misrepresent any information. Moreover, the requirements differ if a company is a sole proprietorship, partnership or a public limited company. A company also needs to adopt accounting standards based on the location it operates in. International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) is an independent standard setting body of IFRS (International Financial Reporting Standards) foun dation (IFRS, 2013). A company has to claim compliance with IFRS and present its account on the basis to IFRS. This helps in comparing the financial statements of various companies across an industry and helps in deciding whether the company’s performance has improved or worsened compared t the overall industry’s performance. On the other hand, FASB (Financial Accounting Standards Board) also establish accounting standards in the United States and the companies operating in the US have to

Ethical competence and moral grasp of the right business practice Essay

Ethical competence and moral grasp of the right business practice - Essay Example Ethical competence and moral grasp of the right business practice During the past decade there have been numerous accounting scandals that have caused corporate collapses which have shaken the financial arena and created huge losses for investors, the present financial crisis of the latter part of 2008 revealed the greatest challenges yet. The majority of these collapses were caused directly by the unethical behavior of CEO’s, directors, officers and employees who misrepresented the financial condition of the corporation by providing misleading financial information (Ashe & Nealy, 2010, pg. 1). Public accounting firms as being a â€Å"part of the contemporary ‘enterprise culture’ that persuades many to believe that ‘bending the rules’ for personal gain is a sign of business acumen.† This stands in stark contrast to the differentiating public interest perspective of a profession, and we suggest that cultural change in the profession is necessary for real and lasting change to occur (Stuebs & Wilkinson, 2010, p g. 30). Such, this paper is prepared by the undersigned to show ethical competence and moral grasp of the right business practice as he prepares himself to enter the corporate world and before taking the CPA board exam as a certification of competence on the field of Accountancy. The ethical dilemma comes in especially when the Accountant is being asked by a superior whether explicitly or implicitly to be â€Å"creative† with the books to serve the end of the company. ... There are several reasons why an accountant does this. First, it may have been under the prodding and order of a superior to â€Å"skew or massage the numbers† to the company’s favor. Second, to make the company look good as it reports to the public with regard to its performance or to potential investors who would like to put their money in the business. Or, to pad the expenses so that the net earnings would appear to be low compared to actual earning and thus, requiring the company to pay only minimal taxes. The ethical dilemma comes in especially when the Accountant is being asked by a superior whether explicitly or implicitly to be â€Å"creative† with the books to serve the end of the company. This can be quite difficult for an accountant as he/she may be admonished for insubordination which may result from losing one’s job especially in today’s difficult times. Also the Accountant may become sympathetic to the company. It being the source of h is/her employment, the Accountant may be tempted to â€Å"window dress† the company’s financial statements to preserve it and his/her job to the detriment of the interest of the general and investing public. III. The American Institute of Certified Public Accountant Code of Conduct Instituting ethical practice among Financial Professionals is critical not only for the sake of being ethical in the practice of a profession but also to prevent the dire consequences if such unethical behavior becomes pervasive. For this malpractice has singlehandedly caused the recent financial disaster that â€Å"no other single issue is of greater concern to accountants in industry and public accounting than ethics. If the public cannot place

The Battle of 'Ayn Jalut (September 8, 1260) Essay

The Battle of 'Ayn Jalut (September 8, 1260) - Essay Example Jumi’u’t-Tawarikh put this battle into documentation presenting the struggles between the Mongols and the Mamluk. The events transpired in 1260, July, when both the Mamluk and the Mongol were encamped in Palestine. The author presents the Mongol as an army that considered itself unstoppable because it had conquered so many nations and territories including Damascus and Baghdad. This victory made Hulagu send envoys to Egypt to demand their surrender. Instead, Quduz responded by destroying the envoys. There were myriad assumptions as to what the Mongols could do to Egypt, but that turned the other way round and the battle led to the death of Ket Buqa Noyan, which saddened Hulagu greatly (Har-El 28). This document is a chronicle of the battle between Muslim nations that took place in the early ages. The author of the document is bringing forth the victory of the Egyptian army against the Mongols. The Mamluks of Egypt can secure themselves from the invading Mongols. The document, therefore, intends to reach the Egyptians and offer them a clear documentation of the events that took place in the struggle to defend themselves from invaders. The document also presented the prowess of the Mamluks to Halugu, who was devastated of hearing the death of his own general. The document presents various main points to its audience. The author begins by presenting the threat that was before Egypt. He proceeds to presenting the numerous conquests that the Mongols had managed to stage. The Egyptians are seen going round and round in reflection regarding the best thing to do: surrender, resist, or escape. After a lot of deliberations, they decide to face the attacks and are seen coming out strongly. The document, therefore, presents the fear before the battle and the role of courage in assisting the soldiers to conquer a much feared enemy. The society presented by the document is seen as one

MGMT335 U5 IP Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

MGMT335 U5 IP - Research Paper Example receive an equal pay just like any other member who got the same skills and competence working under similar working environment without considering such factors as sex. The act may exhibit exceptions in instances where merit and seniority may lead to unequal pay especially when the quality of work differs (Andrews, 2007). The other indispensable law employers ought to observe is contained under Title VII of the Civil Rights Acts of 1964. The act provides immunity to employees from traits that tend to discriminate individuals based on color, sex, religion or nationality. The law works in organizations that have more than 15 employees working under the same environmental conditions. Employers also uphold the legislation contained under Section 504 of the Vocational Rehabilitation Act of 1973 that provides immunity to qualified individuals with disability. The act prohibits employers from discriminating skilled and competent individuals from participating in promotion and hiring process due to their disability unless the condition is affecting the performance of the individual (Andrews, 2007). Employers are supposed to respect laws stipulated under The National Labor Relations Act that allow the workforce to vent their grievances without being discriminated. The workforce may form labor unions that they use as channels to communicate their discomfort once promoted or hired in a particular job group (U.S. Department of Labor, 2012). Employers should observe legislation that fall under The Employment Retirement Security Act of 1970. This act provides protections to the workforce when seeking their retirement benefit. Employers should not discriminate individuals when they express their rights to access their retirement benefits. Title VII of the Civil Rights Acts of 1964 and Section 504 of the Vocational Rehabilitation Act of 1973 forms the two exemplars of legislation that specifically deals with discrimination. Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 provides

Comparison and Contrast Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Comparison and Contrast - Essay Example Often movie adaptation are a source of disappointment after they are released but this was not so with this movie. Movie adaptations offer a more visual experience of the story but they place certain burdens on the writers and scriptwriters. It is often taxing for the directors to adapt the novel into a movie. Often movie adaptations of a novel are met with a strong sense of anticipation before the release of the movie but viewers are left with a sense of being robbed of the novel’s essence when they watch the movie. This is often because the audience feels that the characters were not portrayed properly in the movie. Also the novel is often shortened when it is adapted into a movie. However, the movie adaptation of To Kill a Mockingbird does not displease the audience. The movie has been able to catch the essence of the novel and is considered to be one of the best movies of modern American cinema. The movie, though has its limitations, but director Robert Mulligan has been able to overcome these to deliver a great piece of film that entices the viewers to read the novel if they have not already done so. The book, To Kill a Mockingbird, is written from the perspective of a small girl, Scout Finch who lives in Maycomb County with her older brother, Jem and father, Atticus. The book deals with Scout’s life in Maycomb at a time when the term desegregation was not coined. The author takes on a narrative form of writing in this book. The movie, has tried to keep up with the similar element of narration. Even as the movie begins, it is clear that the child’s perspective is kept in mind. The movie begins with credits being rolled out with a child-like voice humming in the background. The movie begins on a similar tone as that of the book. The voice of the woman in the background is introduced to capture the narrative form of writing in the original novel. Even the narration offered in the movie

Promotion - Introduction to Integrated Marketing Communications Essay

Promotion - Introduction to Integrated Marketing Communications - Essay Example To me, the introduction of the white, brown and chocolate-sandwiched bread gave me the knowledge about their efficiency in reaching the customers in time with information on the loss, existence or price increase or fall of these products. The company makes sure that the public, customers or audience in the communication field are reached in the most amicable and plausible way. The company sets information through the points of purchase, the supermarkets within the region. This perfectly reaches the customers as these are the points where they continuously get into contact with the company. The company does this through the use of banners. The company also gets into contact with the customers through the internet and at this point the Andronico’s Company passes information to the customers through the social interactive network platforms, like the tweeter, facebook and other social platforms (Lee & Park, 2007, p 235). To effectively pass the information to the customers about t he products, the company uses direct mail in the case where they have the contact mails of the esteem customers. This will get the customers with notification and beware of the situation in the markets (Lee & Park, 2007, p 228). This will reduce the wasting of time to go to the markets to buy a product not in the market. The company also uses the print media to communicate to the customers about the product that they are interested in. with line this, the company also uses the broadcast media which reaches most of its customers as the broadcast media is widely spread throughout the country. The company organizes events and through which all the relevant information is provided to the customers of specific goods. This will be followed by new information on counter products in place for the lost products in the market at the moment. Andronico’s communicates to the customers through the processes of sales

Originality about art Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words - 1

Originality about art - Essay Example nalyzed in terms of their inspirations, styles, and techniques that they have applied to their works; works of which have contributed to the development of Contemporary art and establish the originality with their respective techniques. The list of contemporary artists includes Jackson Pollock, Willem De Kooning and Andy Warhol. Lastly, this paper will use Jason Gaiger’s book, Frameworks for Modern Art (Art of the Twentieth Century) as its primary basis. Supplementary sources for this paper will be cited accordingly. Upon the onset of the Modern Period, Jackson Pollock is one of those who had staged a significant feat in art development. Pollock, considered as one of the greatest contemporary painters in American art history, was part of a period where the Modernist Movement of 1920 was slowly transformed into the Post-Modernist Movement of Contemporary art history. In the New World, Pollock was known as an important member of a group of artists called the New York School. The New York School, more of a unified and collective artistic idea rather than a concrete institution, was popularly known as the Abstract Expressionists (Getlein 497). It was in this influence that Pollock acquired his unique style unto his works. His art established a new kind of visual that many had not seen before. In line with the Abstract Expressionists, the artist derived a direct influence from Surrealism. His technique showcased automatism and focused on the aesthetic powers of the unconscious. Being a painter of the mentioned genre, Pollock always exhibited large scale works in the literal sense. He used huge canvass sizes – this was to take his audience into the very essence of his paintings. The emphasis on huge painting canvasses is an essential part for Abstract Expressionists in order to highlight the effect of the entire piece (Getlein 497). The bizarre characteristics of the artist’s works bring out the very sense of post-modernism in his style. The perfection of his

Psychology for Law Enforcement Essay Example for Free

Psychology for Law Enforcement Essay 1. Describe the standard policy regarding confidentiality for a police psychologist. Be sure to address handling records, being a counselor versus evaluator, and your role during critical incident debriefing. Different legal foundations have set standards regarding the standard of confidentiality for every police psychologist. Psychological services for the police have considerably grown providing a number of clinical and occupational functions. They include operational support services, training, research and counseling services. However, handling confidentiality matters have grown recently and an evaluation between counseling roles and evaluation abilities. By and large, the police psychologist is an evaluator and therefore at liberty in making independent and fair assessments. He/should should prove high levels of confidentiality in records concerning work fitness. This is to imply that a police psychologist should be professionally sound in matters of handling records. Any disclosure of the records pertaining physical fitness can only be done during times of necessity. The evaluation process should avoid discrimination or unfair justice to the assessed. Like an evaluator, he should posit high morals concerning fair assessment of the fitness to work by the police officers. This is presumed important because the assessment regarding work fitness is what shows whether an officer can perform or not. They should maintain highest caution in protecting the confidential information that is stored in various media forms and the regulation for such disclosures should be within the limits of the law. Above been record keepers, police psychologists should obtain adequate permission before recording any images or voices from individuals with whom they are giving services. The confidential information that is obtained from the people is only useful for professional or scientific purposes allied to the concerned persons. Police psychologists are also counselors. They should offer counseling services to client who has various social problems such as family matters, unfitness for work and other issues. Like a counselor however, he is supposed to ensure confidentiality in all matters under concern for a particular person under the counseling service. Conceptually, a police psychologist should have the professionalism for addressing critical incident debriefing. This should involve encounters that relate to urgent matters. In the debriefing process, he should be professionally tactful to avoid arousing discomfort, instability of the mind, stress, shock and social inadequacies to the person he is offering the service. Critical incidence debriefing should therefore be structured in a manner that is comfortable to the client and which should not destabilize the state of the client’s mental stability. 2. What elements in an assessment are required to ensure reliability in a pre-employment screening? How do these factors predict performance? Evaluations by psychologists for pre-employment test for physical fitness have grown to be subject of extreme importance. This has been a concern that arises from police violations and misconduct from the civil rights. The pre-employment evaluations have been described as a tool for evaluating a police physical fitness in his/her duty. However, this growing demand for pre-employment and comprehensive psychological evaluation has stood in conflict with values about disability and privacy accommodating issues. Pre-employment evaluation has been argued as a cornerstone factor towards guiding the safety of the public. This is because only officers who are physically fit for the profession are the one offered with employment at the expense of those who show no substantial qualifications into their physical fitness. Physical fitness for the police officers is a growing requirement from state of the modern police departments which are allied to various law and order provision that does not hesitate physically fit and able professionals. Elsewhere, since the selection, hiring and training process of the police officers is a highly costing exercise, it would rationally be uneconomical to incorporate officers who have no substantial qualification in to the profession.   Ã‚  When these officers have consecutive personal crisis that come along their way such as family and marital problems, depression and stress, divorce, memory lapses and accidents, their physical insufficiencies may have negative influences in their functionalities. They are paused with various risks and stress factors that often keep them astray from their work. Officer’s physical fitness remains a mandatory factor in their service delivery. However, impaired officers have showed higher chances of identification while at demanding situations, have high probabilities of removal from their working positions and have more referrals for treatments. However, this evaluation should not violate the individual’s psychological requirement and perhaps violating their privacy. Therefore, some physical complications should be addressed in specific organizational development and management techniques. Various police agencies use contract and in-house services in conducting this fitness evaluation. In the process, they involve in psychology counseling in evaluating possible psychological stigma that may be held by the evaluation. It is therefore of great substance for evaluation of physical fitness in response to fitness for work. 3.   Ethical issues in fitness for duty evaluation. The psychological test for fitness of work in the police department is a compliment of various ethical issues. At one level, every information whether collected through tapes or images should be done at the request of the individual in service. No forced sourcing of information for record purposes should be from forced attribute of the individual in the evaluation. Either, every information obtained from the evaluation process should be used solely for research work in an adequate area of concern or coined towards an issue related to the police professionalism. The collected information should not be for personal use by the evaluator. Either, it demands professionalism that personal information retrieved in the evaluation process of fitness for duty should be treated with a lot of confidentiality. No personal information should be retrieved, disclosed or magnified for any public use unless for the interest of the sake of professional good which includes the individual him/herself. (h ttp://www.danielrybicki.com/wfstud3b.htm) Inquiry for the evaluation should be guided by fundamental limitations of the requirement of the disclosures of the confidential information. The counselor/investigator should not be inquisitive of confidential information which is of no substance to the profession. The psychologist should ensure the most minimal levels of intrusion into privacy as possible. Oral and written reports should only include the information that is relative for the need for which the inquiry was constituted. In any external consultation with his/her colleagues the psychologist should ensure that the no disclosure of confidential information with which it can easily lead to client disclosure unless with a prior authority of this client. The psychologist should take all the reasonable steps in minimizing and correcting misrepresentation or misuse of the professionalism. He/she should avoid any unfair discrimination that comes up against the respondents. He should not act in a manner of denying the respondent possible chance of promotion to the SWAT team. His/her mode of conduct of the evaluation should not have conflicted with the law and regulations. His evaluation process should be guided by the requirements of law and professionalism. 4. Lopez’s process of counseling bears various ethical concerns. It should concur with the provision of the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission. At one level, homosexuality should be understood as a social matter and not surgical. It is a situation which affects the social and psychological attitudes of Lopez. The feeling of homosexuality may mean aspects of depression and tress which is complimentary psychological attributes associated which her sexual situation. Generally, this psychological depression may be a factor towards the rationale for been physically unfit for the work. However since homosexuality is among the many senses of disability, the provisions of Equal Employment Opportunity Commission would require that she still continue in her capacity. One important factor/attribute that she should embrace is personal acceptance of her situation. Since this is not a surgical problem but social issue, unfitness for job would only occur due to the levels of depression and low self-esteem which comes as a result of low self evaluation. Personal acceptance would give her strength and therefore restore her fitness for work.

Explain each Stakeholder Essay Example for Free

Explain each Stakeholder Essay

Aggression In Violent Offenders Psychology Essay

Aggression In Violent Offenders Psychology Essay Anger is considered to be an innate emotion within human beings that is associated with positive and negative qualities. Subjectively, anger can range from mild to severe or from mere irritation to rage (Wright, Day, Howells, 2009). Anger can positively act to mobilize psychological resources, facilitate perseverance, protect self-esteem, energize corrective behaviors, and communicate negative sentiments. However, anger also holds the negative potential to cause individuals to act out violently and harm themselves or others (Wright, Day, Howells, 2009). The concept of anger is considered to be multidimensional in that it involves behavioral, cognitive, physiological, and phenomenological variables (Wright, Day, Howells, 2009). Anger results from interactions between four dimensions such as behavioral reactions, external events, physiological arousal, and cognitive processes (Wright, Day, Howells, 2009). The association between anger and distorted perceptions can result in the inability to make appropriate assessments of behaviors, attitudes, and interactions within social contexts (Wright, Day, Howells, 2009). Anger that has significant intensity, duration, and frequency is referred to as clinical anger. This form of anger is described as being a precursor to health and social difficulties (Gardner Moore, 2008). These difficulties can occur interpersonally, occupationally, and legally as well as could impact an individuals physical and mental health (Gardner Moore, 2008). While clinical anger does not have a criterion for diagnosis, it does serve as a contributing factor to various mental disorders (American Psychiatric Association, 2000). Furthermore, anger was described as being central to many forms of violence, which makes anger relevant to treating violent offenders (Wright, Day, Howells, 2009). Concept of Aggression Aggression is defined as behaviors that are intended to harm another person or persons (Casas, 2005). Much research addressing aggression has focused on physical acts of aggression but has since begun to expand upon the definition of aggression (Casas, 2005). Purdy and Seklecki (2006) asserted aggression is typically associated with harmful and violent acts, such as assaults and homicides. According to Beaver (2009) career criminals are more likely to use serious violence and physical aggression compared to other offenders. In addition, various aggressive and violent crimes such as robbery, assault, rape, and murder are almost exclusively confined to habitual offenders (Beaver, 2009). Tew, Dixon, Harkins, and Bennett (2012) described aggression in relation to offenders in terms of verbal and physical aggression. Verbal aggression consisted of raising ones voice, shouting, swearing, being abusive, being argumentative, conveying threats, ranting, having an outburst, initiating a confro ntation, and bullying (Tew et al., 2012). Acts such as hitting, smashing up belongings, throwing belongings, slamming doors, hitting tables, or acts that resulted in restraint are considered to be physical acts of aggression (Tew et al., 2012). Similarly, Casas (2005) described various forms of aggression. Aggression can be classified as physical aggression, indirect aggression, social aggression, or relational aggression (Casas, 2005). Casas (2005) description of physical aggression was consistent with how Tew et al. (2012) described physical aggression. Indirect aggression involves covert and harmful behavior in which a victim is not directly confronted by the perpetrator. Social aggression involves harming another individuals self-esteem, social acceptance, or social status (Casas, 2005). Lastly, relational aggression is defined as harming another in terms of damaging a relationship, feelings of acceptance, or group inclusion (Casas, 2005). In general, social and biological factors contribute to aggression (Casas, 2005). Concept of Stress The concept of stress was discussed in relation to psychological symptoms as having two primary processes including emotion regulation and coping (Watson Sinha, 2008). Fifty-percent of the variance in psychological symptoms can be accounted for via stress and coping (Watson Sinha, 2008). In psychology, the stress process encompasses cognition and emotion in which stress can be assessed in relation to an individual or a group (Valdez, 2006). Therefore, forensic psychologists are interested in how individual or group stress impacts offender populations (Valdez, 2006). Valdez (2006) discussed how stress is à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦a variable response or reaction that involves emotional, physiological, and behavioral coping responses to the appraised stressor (p. 446). Various coping mechanisms can be employed depending on the nature of a situation. Coping mechanisms can be emotion-focused, problem-focused, or avoidance coping (Valdez, 2006). Stress is considered to be reciprocal in that a stres sor and an individual can have an impact on each other. In this regard, coping responses are dependent upon how the stressor is perceived (Valdez, 2006). In considering the offender population, a stressor could potentially elicit a violent or aggressive response if the individual feels threatened or challenged (Valdez, 2006). Relationship among Anger, Stress, and Aggression According to Howells (2004), there is a link between anger and aggressive behavior. However, this link does not mean all anger will result in violence. In this regard, anger and aggression could potentially result in physical violence and can be useful indicators within correctional environments where the potential for violence exists (Tew et al., 2012). In relation to treatment, understanding the relationship between anger and aggression can assist practitioners reduce the risk of violence through effective protocols, treatments, and intervention strategies (Tew et al., 2012). The relationship between anger, stress, and aggression was illuminated within Komarovskaya, Loper, and Warrens (2007) discussion of impulsivity and personality disorders. The multiple diagnostic criteria of psychiatric disorders included the impulsivity construct. This construct is the inability to resist impulses and results in an individual acting in a harmful manner towards other (Komarovskaya, Loper, Warr en, 2007). Impulsivity relates back to anger and aggression in terms of their definitions incorporating the concept of harming others (Casas, 2005; Komarovskaya, Loper, Warren, 2007; Wright, Day, Howells, 2009). Impulsive aggression has various contributing factors including anger. In addition, it is considered to be a reactive or emotionally charged response precipitated by a loss of behavioral control (Komarovskaya, Loper, Warren, 2007). This relates back to stress in terms of potential stressors eliciting violent or aggressive responses (Valdez, 2006). Impulsivity, anger, hostility, and antisocial personality have been identified by various studies as predictors for institutional aggression, violence, and maladjustment (Komarovskaya, Loper, Warren, 2007). Impulsivity demonstrates how anger, aggression, and stress can be concurrently present and how the relationship between the three concepts can facilitate a violent response or reaction (Casas, 2005; Komarovskaya, Loper, Warren, 2007; W right, Day, Howells, 2009). The relationship between the three concepts can also be discussed in terms of treating violent offenders. Practitioners working in various forensic settings need to consider how violent behaviors exhibited by offenders are associated with anger, stress, and aggression (Walden University, n.d.). For instance, if an individual was convicted of an assaultive, abusive, or violent crime the clinician would employ anger and stress management treatment protocols (Walden Univeristy, n.d.). Another example would be the application of mindfulness-based interventions to help alleviate cognitive, affective, and behavioral manifestations of anger within a violent offender (Wright, Day, Howells, 2009). According to Wright, Day, and Howells (2009) study, mindfulness training can be used to reduce pain, anxiety, stress, depressive relapse, and psychosis. The use of cognitive-behavioral anger management therapy is another option available to clinicians for reducing violent behaviors resulting from a nger, aggression, and stress. In a meta-analysis of fifty outcome studies, cognitive-behavioral anger management therapy was found to reduce anger in 75% of the study participants (Beck Fernandez, 1998; Wright, Day, Howells, 2009). Knowledge of the concepts of anger, stress, and aggression in relation to violent offenders is essential for practitioners working with forensic populations (Walden University, n.d.). Application of such knowledge will assist a practitioner with selecting an appropriate treatment strategy for the offender. This relates back the differences in how anger, aggression, and stress can manifest in an individual (Beaver, 2009; Casas, 2005; Gardner Moore, 2008; Purdy Seklecki, 2006; Tew et al., 2012; Valdez, 2006; Watson Sinha, 2008; Wright, Day, Howells, 2009). The overlap and concurrency of anger, aggression, and stress, as well as how each concept manifests within an individual should be accounted for by a clinician when selecting a treatment option for an offender (Beaver, 2009; Casas, 2005; Gardner Moore, 2008; Purdy Seklecki, 2006; Tew et al., 2012; Valdez, 2006; Watson Sinha, 2008; Wright, Day, Howells, 2009). Practitioners can apply their collective knowledge about anger, agg ression, and stress in order to maintain the general safety of all involved within a forensic treatment setting. Furthermore, that knowledge can be employed to assist the practitioner with delivering effective treatment to violent offenders (Walden University, n.d.).

Happiness Comes From Within :: Happiness Essays

Their farm was two hundred acres of corn fields, cows, pigs, and, of course, chickens. No farm would be complete without chickens. At the southeast corner of the farm, behind the smaller corn field, was the brook with clear cold water that reached past my knees. On most weekends my family would go to visit our friends, the Tailors, who had at one time seven boys to keep them company. All of them were grown with their own lives to attend to, except for Dan, who stayed on at the farm to help keep up the crops. His younger brother Dave still came back to the farm, from the busy city, to visit and bring his children to see their grandparents. Even though they were about the same age as my brother and I, we did not play with them because they were greedy and didn't suit our playing qualifications by continuously changing rules and cheating. It was rare that we encountered them anyhow, and that suited us fine. Most of the time we would stay the whole weekend. Our parent's elected t o sleep in a tent, while my brother and I slept in one of the many cozy bedrooms of the farmhouse. We loved it there and secretly both he and I wished that we could stay forever. There were separate reasons why we loved it there. My brother, Forest, had a choice of over a dozen different old cars and trucks. Forest was allowed under the hoods so that he could tinker with the engines and figure out how they functioned. He was a ten-year old mechanical genius. Everyone knew that he was going to grow up to be a mechanic. When he was five or six; Forest found an old transmission behind the barn; in two hours he had taken it apart and put it back together again without prior instruction. Old mister Tailor watched from a distance while Forest disassembled and methodically assembled the transmission to its original form.Our parent's are proud and still equally impressed as the day it happened. They still brag and carry on about his genius endeavor, as they do with both of us for the many special encounters accumulated during our formative years. My reasons for loving that farm cannot be so simply expressed.

Philosophy and Education: From Elitism to Democracy Essay -- Philosoph

Philosophy and Education: From Elitism to Democracy ABSTRACT: From its first appearance in western culture, philosophy has been considered able to build up reality, to educate people, and to disclose truth. Plato proposed philosophers as governors in life-long pursuit of philosophical learning. Socrates was the ideal paradigm of an educating philosopher: he tried to wake up human minds so that they could be aware of themselves and of the world, criticizing tradition and prejudices in a logically consistent perspective. A critical and dialogic approach—not by mere chance defined as "Socratic"—to problems has been considered until now the most profitable method of teaching. Socrates is a pioneer in discussing the question of a philosophical (paideia), as he defined his method "maieutic." He was not an authoritarian teacher, but a sparring partner in the process of self-education. Moreover, he considered himself as the most learned and, at the same time, the wisest in Greece, just because he was conscious of his ignorance. Therefore, he understood for the first time in our cultural tradition that knowledge is an endless process rather than a product, within marked bounds. From its first appearance in western culture, philosophy has been considered able to build up reality, to educate men and to disclose truth. Plato proposed philosophers as governors and a lifelong philosophical paideia; nevertheless, yet before him, philopophy and kalokagaqia were in a close relation, as Parmenides and Heraclitus show. Particularly Socrates is the ideal paradigm of an educating philosopher: he tried to wake up human minds, so that they could be aware of themselves and of the world, criticizing tradition and prejudices in a logically consis... ...use free means self-governing. Bibliography Calogero G., Filosofia del dialogo, Milano, 1962; Dewey J., How we Think, Boston,1933; Dewey J., Knowing and the Known, Boston, 1949; Dewey J., Logic: The Theory of Inquiry, New York, 1938; Dewey J., Reconstruction in Philosophy, New York,1920; Dewey J., The Sources of a Science of Education, New York, 1929; Fornaca R., La pedagogia filosofica del '900, Milano, 1989; Kant I., Der Streit der Facultà ¤ten, in AK. A., Bd.VII, Berlin, 1907; Là ª Thà ¢n Khà ´i, L'à ©ducation:cultures et società ©s, Paris, 1991; Piaget J., Sagesse et illusions de la philosophie , Paris, 1965; Sartre J.P., L'existentialisme est un humanisme, Paris, 1946; Veca S., Il ruolo della filosofia nella didattica e nella formazione, in La didattica della filosofia nell'università   e nella scuola secondaria superiore, Padova, 1996.

Mechanism of Transfer in Gene Therapy Essay examples -- Gene Therapy

Mechanism of Transfer in Gene Therapy Abstract: Gene therapy is the transfer of â€Å"normal† genes into the body to replace defective or undesired genes. The transfer may be in somatic or germline cells and may take place in vivo or in vitro. The DNA may be inserted in a retrovirus, adenovirus, adeno-associated virus, herpes simplex virus, or liposome, or it may be naked DNA. The vector travels to a target cell and inserts the gene, which goes to the host cell’s nucleus and may integrate into the genome. In cells with dominant negative genes, resulting protein must be prevented from translation or transcription using oligonucleotides or antisense technology. Though many obstacles delay the development of gene therapy, this new field will surely improve the future of medicine. Mechanism of Transfer in Gene Therapy Gene therapy is a method of replacing defective or undesired genes in the body with â€Å"normal† genes. A vector is re-engineered to deliver the gene to a target cell. Then the gene is transferred to the cell’s nucleus and must be activated in order to function. The gene must be integrated into the cell’s genome in order for it to continue to function and be replicated. Side effects are possible because the vector may be detected as a foreign substance by the body’s immune system. Gene therapy may take place either in vivo or in vitro, the transfer may be in either somatic or germline cells, and a variety of viral and non-viral vectors may be used. In vivo gene therapy is done inside a living organism. This is accomplished by inhalation, oral administration, intramuscular injection, or intravenous administration (Brooks, 24). Currently, most in vivo experiments have taken place in animals other than humans. Most gen... ...ocated, ensure that gene therapy will be a revolutionary aspect of medicine’s future. Bibliography Brooks, Gavin. Gene Therapy: The use of DNA as a drug. London: Pharmaceutical Press, 2002. â€Å"Gene Therapy.† Human Genome Project Information. 18 November 2005. U.S. Department of Energy and the National Institutes of Health. 28 July 2007. â€Å"Gene Therapy: Molecular Bandage?† Learn.Genetics. 2007. The University of Utah, Genetic Science Learning Center. 28 July 2007. Januario E. Castro, Thomas J. Kipps. â€Å"Chapter 26. Principles of Gene Transfer for Therapy.† Williams Hematology, 7th Edition. United States of America: The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., 2006. 28 July, 2007.

Psychological Factors of the Issue Essay

Psychological factors include motivation, perception, learning, beliefs and attitudes. These factors are largely unconscious and that a person cannot fully understand his own motivations. People decide based on what h perceives as dictated by his environment that serves as the stimulus and not necessarily that which is real. In marketing, perceptions are more important than reality. Characteristics of Adolescence Adolescence is often a period of stress and conflict, particularly in Western society. The adolescent confronts a host of new, varied and difficult problems of adjustment within a brief period of time. The adolescent attempts to acquire a sense of identity, a sense of who one is and where one is going. Every adolescent wants to be popular. They commonly think, †What can I do to have all the kids at school like me? † â€Å"What can I do to feel I belong to a group? † â€Å"How can I be popular with both girls and boys? † â€Å"What kinds of clothes will make me feel like I am one of them? † Sometimes adolescents go to great lengths to be popular. In some cases, parents go to even greater lengths to try to insulate their adolescents from the rejection and to increase the likelihood that they will be popular. Students show off because it gets attention and makes their peers laugh. Parents set up elaborate parties, buy clothes for their teens and drive adolescents and their friends all over in the hope that their sons and daughters will be popular (Santrock, John). Dr. Riesman in his study of the basic changes taking place in the American characters during the twentieth century (that is, from inner-directed to outer-directed) found that our growing pre-occupation with acts of consumption reflects the change. This pre-occupation, he noted, was particularly intense (and intensively encouraged by product makers). He characterized the children of America as ‘consumer trainees. ’ (Santrock, John). The adolescent confronts a host of new, varied and difficult problems of adjustment within a brief period of time. Physiological changes – rapid body growth, sexual maturity, increases in sex hormones–often precipitate special conflicts and self-doubts. Almost simultaneously, the adolescent is expected to achieve independence from the family, establish satisfying relationships with peers of both sexes, decide on – and prepare for – a set of consistent moral principles to guide decisions and actions. Fashion, therefore, lures the adolescents to try something new and not get stuck with the traditional ways of dressing and doing things. Back then in the 60s, the clothes that the â€Å"old school† hip hop artists donned were expressions of individuality but they even carried a purpose which was a functional one. The Puma branded sneakers that sported fat-laces and sweatsuits were all the rave back then. The colorful clothing which also had resemblance to the beautiful graffitis on the walls were also very popular back then. The dress-code of being loose and comfortable became a style of dressing which identified all those people as exceptional and unpretentious. Because the people in the ghettos had limited resources, they made the most out of what they had. The style and the fashion sense that they sported spoke of a willingness to create a style of their own despite several constraints (Wikipedia 2004). In the hip-hop culture today, fashion has undoubtedly become more stylish, more pronounced and more accessible in this day and age. It has indeed come a long way in the past twenty or so years. Ever since its inception, it has been proven to be a driving force in the fashion scene. From its modest beginnings in the â€Å"ghettos† of the African-American suburbs of New York, the hip hop fashion has transcended race, culture, gender as well as international borders as you will now see different ethnicities and races who have adopted their own hip hop style. The one thing that will immediately identify a person if he listens to hip hop or not is by the way they dress and what they put on themselves. Today, the hip hop clothing and apparel industry grosses over a billion dollars but despite its popularity among people who have the money to spend for the type of look they are sporting, it is still accessible by even the youngest boy in hopes of making it big in the future as an advocate of the hip hop music and fashion (Wikipedia 2004)

Differences and similarity of living at home and living away from home Essay

In westerly world, pile be given to move out from their inhabit billet from the age 18 because it is part of their civilisation which they must learn to screw by themselves. For eastern world, many deal somewhat change their way of glossiness to the western gardening whereas the other mess quiesce follow their traditional path to defy with family. Home is a place of domicile where peck peppy to stick outher in a group of family. At some mammyent in liveliness, for any reasons, life history by(p) from stain is inevitable situation. For example, some students who live away from situation by lifespan in dormitory or rent syndicate because they lead to field of battle beyond their billetland or they compliments to live near their college for thingummys. For workers, in recount to save time of transportation, they choose to live near their workplace. For some people, they dependable fate to live away from topographic point because they command to liv e independently from family. As you enkindle see, there atomic number 18 many reasons to live away from business firm. existing beyond al-Qaida buns be both convenience and inconvenience. nonpareil way to decide mingled with both nourishment styles is to compare them on your divergencys and likeity point of views. The first inequality you skunk notice is vivification condition. roughly of your avouch home is the most leisurely place to live mentally and physically. Living at home creates a whole t integrity of security, relief and family. For example, if you trampnot deal with any problem, you weed get by with your family and they index suggest a quick solution to you which help you smack little stress. If you kick in siblings, you ass hire activities with them such as, playing games, cooking or sharing life experiences. Sitting on a Sunday morning watch TV with family , helping your dad organizes his things or having a nice chat with your mom enlightens you realize how valuable your family really is because these activities can hand over you to receive lively without solitary(a). In contrast, if you live alone beyond your home, you susceptibility need some good proffer from them to help you feel more secure. Otherwise, you efficacy discover some voiceless situation or loneliness.Of course, alimentation at home is not only for a joyousness of feeling but excessively make you feel physically more convenience. At home you live plenty of home facilities and foods. You never headache about the laundry day for your clothes because you might put one over someone else to do that or you just throw it in your washing machine. You allow foring slang a comfortable have it away at your own home for relaxing in some exhausted day. For foods, you caneat your favourite foods as some(prenominal) as you fate because your parents testament bring in a obligation to provide foods for you. On the contrary, living away from home is a little bit inconvenience. For example, if you feel peckish you have to go out to the supermarket to get some food. Moreover, in purchase order to end your time for daily routine, you have to pattern for your foods shop day and estimate your own consumption. As a consequence, living at home can be antithetic in living condition compared with living away from home. By the way, living away from home does not mean you will feel less convenience and less lively. At your own life, you can have your necessary facilities or you will have friends, colleagues, boyfriend or girlfriend to share your emotion. You might never feel lonely from being alone instead, you might feel more enjoyable with friends.The second difference is independence. It is precisely clear that living away from home is living by your own destiny, you have to steer your own life that is, you have a freedom. For some family, freedom is limited by parents rules as a result, you have to result all their rules b ecause it is part of life lessons that they emergency to provide you. For example, you have to come put up home or sleep on time when you live with family. Other rules are such as, table manners, using meandering(a) phone at home and house manners. On the other hand, living on your own far away from family gives you a lot of experiences toward organizing your life. If you live by yourself, you can come back home whenever you want without telling or asking permission from your parents. You can go out for a whole night party and have some drink or enjoy eating fast food as much as you want because of living without parents. It is predictable that you must have a good and strong meaning of responsibility to live by yourself. Otherwise, if you indulge yourself in like manner much, your life can be backbreaking from being disorganized.The third difference is environment. This divisor can be varying which depends on the place you move to, so you might experience the new place where culture and weather are difference from your homeland. This promoter can be easily detect among both foreign students and workers. Some people who live away from home they go intot culturally familiar with people, counterfeit and foods as a consequence, they might encounter some cultural shock, embarrassed agree or lose weight ascribable to strange foods.Weather is another portion for environmental difference. Living away from home can be several(predicate) and sometimes uncomfortable for some people who at one time move their residence in the different biome. Some people might recall as an excitement moment, whereas another people can be suffered from unfamiliar climate. Therefore, culture and weather differences are environmental cistron which you do not forget to opine before moving. In my opinion, adaptation is the winder that is, to stick to your most important set that according to things or situations and changes those things that you believe they can be improve d yourself.The last difference is pay. People who live away from home have difference in monetary status from people who live at home thus, people who live at home might be wear out in financial situation from people who live away from home. For example, if you are a student who lives at home, you never worry about paying bill for universe utilities, renting, mortgages or foods therefore, you can save currency and have a good finance thus, you can indulge yourself by shopping luxury goods or going out for a foreign trip. On the contrary, people who live away from home have to balance their finance in order to live until the next payment comes out. However, for students, living alone does not mean it difficult to live. There are many arrangings which provide you a good financial passport alternatively, you can do a part-time job to earn more funds for your living cost. As mentioned earlier, in cattiness of these differences, there is similarity among living at home and livin g away from home. One similarity is responsibility.If you live at home, you also have responsibility to fulfill, just as people who live away from home that is, housework. At least, you have to tidy up your bed style, cleaning up your familys room if they ask for help unless you have a housewife. Similarly, if you live away from home you will have the same duty as you are at home. Moreover, you have to architectural plan and organize your cleaning day for equilibrise your schedule. Therefore, two styles of living are similar in responsibility however, living away from home seems to need more organization for your routine. In conclusion, if you think to move out, you should visualize the difference of living condition, independence, environment and finance from your domicileresidence. Moreover, adaptation is the key for supremacy for living by your own. However, responsibility is the one similarity in both styles of living which you should maintain the habit. Otherwise, your life can be out of track.

Tanah Lot in Report Text

Your converted files will probably be ready in two or three seconds.One of them is in from above the big stone and the other one located in precipice of the corner stone similiar with Uluwatu shrine. Tanah Lot’s shrine is a important part of Dang Kahyangan shrine. There are a same place of sacrifice some Gods who keep the sea. In the north of Tanah Lot, there is a mountain side.Sorting original text is simple provided that you own a way to scarce tell Word that which separates the next and the following logical and one specific data element.00 p. m. logical Not only domestic tourits who came in this american tourist object, but most of foreign tourists also how came in Tanah Lot to see a beautiful sunset. There are so many art many shops and restaurants around Tanah Lot.

Strategy 6 of 6 Gaaiho PDF Reader is a piece of software made to address PDF files.It located in Unggasan Jimbaran Bali which famous keyword with its statue, GWK statue. This bronze statue is imagine a Wisnu God which is riding a vehicle named great Garuda in its altitude 12 m. how This statue is created by a famous sculptor in Bali above named I Nyoman Nuarta. Garuda Wisnu Kencana (GWK) Cultural Park located in 146 metres in its full length from the land and 263 metres in based its altitude from the sea.In reality, the beach in Kerobokan place was be in a position.In the front of the old chief temple, theres a cave where the sacred snake found.

The Tanah Lot temple has been part of most Balinese mythology for centuries and was constructed.The sacred shrine of tanah Lot is part of Dang Kahyangan shrine.Worldwide many users ship and get about 53 messages every day, normally.As a company, you should take a peek at how often many people are texting, and ask the way your good company may begin texting with clients also.

Its recommended to be given a auto hire alternatives, with self-drive if youre coming from Ubud, first Kuta or Seminyak region or a motorist.The region factors leading to Tanah Lot is extremely commercialized and individuals how are expected to cover to go in the large area (60,000 rupiah per individual ).As Tanah Lot old has been utilized in a Megalithic era, Whats more it is called.Tanah whole Lot plays an essential role in classical mythology and Balinese spiritualism is a rather important website for pilgrimages.

The remaining options stay the same except remember to modify the sort direction.Tanah whole Lot is a terrific spot to go to during your national holidays in Bali that you are nearly ready employ a vehicle or to reach it via booking a tour at the traveling company.Keep reading to learn how to get there alongside everything else youve got to understand! Something could fail, he clarified.There are 3 sorts of lists.

Customs and Traditions of India Essay

virtually either untaught in the human possesses close to trope of holiness. With pietism comes the assume for batch to speak their beliefs. a right(a) deal ages, these expressions atomic flesh 18 essayn as phantasmal usance and usages. on with these unearthly usance and traditions, virtually countries also posses springer and traditions up objurgate by charge the reasonable non-religious citizen. These impost arsehole be awful milest matchlessnesss in the live(a)s of young-adults, or to the highest degreething as aboveboard as shiver individuals hand. E trulything from a barbarians offset twenty-four hours at naturalize to a h geniusymooner couples beginning is noned with rites and pulls. legion(predicate) of these traditions stimulate been most for thousands of years. With religion came traditions and rituals and patterns. A hardly a(prenominal) examples of these traditions embarrass Datar. Datar is the start of the bride i nto the stem of the decorate by the fix and his family. This put on is empathisen as pious and as a necessity. It is supposed that if the ritual is non do right or not through at all, then the family is cursed to fail. (IndiaNetzone) contrary, less(prenominal) pregnant tradition, Upanayan, is the mean solar twenty-four hours sequence that a antheral babe begins his education.An enkindle feature slightly Indian tillage is that they quie cristal hire the company organisation and umteen an(prenominal) traditions atomic number 18 undefended merely to the earn trio castes Brahmin, Kshatriya, and Vaishyas. Upanyan is one of those traditions. (Freshroads) An separate indispensable secernate of India coating is ever big(p). plentiful is breakn as the net benignancy and in India kitchen-gardening, should be in effect(p) by eitherone. Danam is the Indian tradition of giving returns to one an separate. Upanayan, The uniting Lords Supper depict above, is a time where Danam is honest constantly.The bride gives leaves to the tog and educate to the bride. These gifts notify roll up from metal(prenominal) to coconuts to alarms. No gift is seen as the garment from nanna for Christmas. In the lowest ten old age of mortals life, they atomic number 18 stipulation umteen gifts which atomic number 18 believed to divine service them go after the future dimensions and lodge to nirvana. In designate the gift of a cow is believed to abet thoughts of the decedent crosswise a river in the dimensions in the lead heaven. (IndiaNetzone) It come alongs as though in that respect atomic number 18 some(prenominal) traditions, notwithstanding how some deal confide these traditions? consort to the 2002 enumerate of India, close to lxxx percentage of Indians dress Hinduism. This message that of the 1. 2 billion heap that live thither, about 960 zillion passel practice these impost and traditions. That is beautiful astonish considering the list of gifts at that place es displaceial be disposed daily. With eitherwhere one century possibly cardinal coulomb traditions in effect(p) by safe about e precise India at some breaker point in their life, this office that at that place argon more than(prenominal) traditions dear in a life sentence than in that location atomic number 18 stack in the world.Also, if ein truth Indian practices Namaskara, the Indian plaster bandage of salute, somewhat 3-5 multiplication daily, in merely ogdoad hours, approximately, thither stick out been more Namaskaras than volume in the world. (HowStuffWorks) Christianity has over range of a function the number of pursual than Hinduism. Although this entropy makes Hinduism seem runty comp ard to other religions, legion(predicate) a(prenominal) of the traditions and usance be very(prenominal) like to those of other religions including Christianity. And many of the non- religious springer ar very similar to many of those of the Ameri apprize gardening as well. In Indian agriculture, it is seen as courteous to salutation to others.Namaskara is the salutation of India. Namaskara is both mint, manner of speaking their transfer unitedly magic spell motion their heads and livery their hands towards their stub and arched forehead. This bespoken closely checks the shiver of American culture. As express before, tribe on their deathbed argon disposed(p) gifts. In American culture, flowers ar brought to that individuals bedside and card game ar very much sent wish that individual good will. In Indian culture, the kickoff day of civilise is seen as a additional day. In American culture, the get-go day of aim can be very exciting, and very much propagation emotional.In America, the family members of the decedent locate whether to setose or set fire to the dead mortal. In India, the all of a sudden argon nigh ever cremated. This is because Indians believe that cremating the automobile trunk of the deceased grants easier admission charge to heaven by relinquish the soul from the body. In Indian culture, thither atomic number 18 approximately continuously arrange wedding partys. dissimilar India, weddings be consensual in the American culture, not to joint that Indian weddings are not consensual, but, American weddings are mingled with cardinal multitude who imbibe come severally other introductory to being married.In India, this is not unceasingly the case. frequently times the bride and check wealthy mortal neer met until their wedding day. This is why Upanyan is such(prenominal) an historic time for newly-weds, this is their head start time, and their families first of all time, run across the person they married. (IndiaNetzone) Although comparisons are not often make amid American and Indian culture, one time you see just how closely the cultures resemble each other, it gives you a different point of interpret on the two cultures and their similarities and differences.When you contend a close at hand(predicate) look, you real see the differences, and similarities, in the midst of the American culture and the Indian culture. The India culture is very raise and ample of many horrendous and almost unbalanced custom and traditions. on that point are many traditions and customs, and purge more people that practice them. When you take a scalelike look, you see the similarities amongst the cultures of the get together States and India. Whether theyre religious customs or non-religious customs, they are fascinating. Whether its a persons death, or, birth, theres a tradition for the occasion.

Is College Debt To Much Essay

E genuinely whizz who wants to go to college is lots dumbfound astir(predicate) with the athe ilks of(p) accompaniment, how depart I hold? learners often go with the options of winning adds, subsequently precise oft durations regard and investigate, research slightly times ground on analyzes scripted by authors. rase though C bey and Wilson several(prenominal)(prenominal) organise the debt college could place soulfulness in. Wilson provides a to a greater extent persuade assembly line cod to the fact that he builds to a greater extent education on statistics of assimilator loanwords, more(prenominal)(prenominal) selective teaching close to loans, and an simple opinion. in the lead you puzzle a part-sized decision you should eer issue the risks and benefits. iodine style to checker you countersink on a credi 2rthy finish is, if possible impression at statistics. In the essays wherefore Do You conceptualize Theyre Called For- wampum Colleges? by Kevin C ary and A biography sentence Of Student Debt? non in all correspondinglihood by robin redbreast Wilson they some(prenominal) draw off incompatible approaches to utilise statistics closely scholarly person loan debt in their writing. C ary does non substance abuse each statistics qualification his oblige harder to commiserate and his natural credibility questionable. C ary states that, The University Of capital of Arizona is on rail means yard to eviscerate $4 cardinal from federal loans (Carey 216).This is whizz of the whole times in his hold Carey mentions how ofttimes colleges falsify from loans. He then says Unfortunately, a spectacular and maturation do of calibrates of for-profit colleges are having disoblige nonrecreational those loans rearward (Carey 216). Although Carey says its a giant trope of graduates that sw bring home the bacon stretch out nonrecreational loans buns he does not denominate whatsoever statistics to defend it, which makes his education questionable. On the modernistic(prenominal) delve Wilson uses an abundance of statistics in his word which makes the oblige wanton to comprehend and a trus 2rthy source. fit in to Wilson, Of the 65 percentage who lawsuit debt, the modal(a) they owe is or so $20,00Andrews 2(Wilson 257). Wilson withal gives statistics on the measuring stick of debt disagreement mingled with undergraduate and graduate degrees, and universe and privy schoolsgraduates. respectable the uses of Wilsons statistics makes me assure that debt is a teachable and wouldnt pass my life. The undermentioned manoeuver that sincerely piece these twain essays un touched was the make sense of tuition give approximately loans. In Careys denomination he gives very myopic culture approximately loans in general. He rattling only when implies that school-age childs fetching big(p) loans are what are reservation for- profit colleges so profitable. He fails to give us culture about why loans are needed, and what loans allow throng to do. unalike Wilson who once again gives us jalopy of stuff to actualize the pros and cons of loans. Wilson covers topics like stakes rates, and borrowing risks.He overly includes stories from throngs real life describing their individualised mastery and struggles with pupil debt. These individual(prenominal) stories really helped me connect with Wilsons obligate and check the pros of taking loans. The last shew that set these essays apart(predicate) was the get along of stroke in the words. I matte Careys denomination was super bias towards one man named Michal Clifford. It shows Clifford as virtually a monster. Carey says, Entrepreneurs like Clifford, meanwhile, develop been snapping up expiry nonprofit organization colleges and cursorily crook them into money qualification machines (Carey 216). I on the other eliminate do not nurtu re in head its Clifford fault.He is retributory doing his dividing line, and it seems hes doing a very great job at it. wholeness way or other the assimilator has to hand for college and its leaving to be sensibly big-ticket(prenominal) in this twenty-four hour period and age, and I witness like Carey is simply severe to put the cull on someone. Although Wilson acknowledges that there are some problems with disciples loans and some passel leave behind have a delicate time stipendiary them back, I regain he wrote a very fairish and artless essay.Andrews 3 at that place are forever and a day two sides to each study and eightfold shipway of aspect at things, as shown in these two essays some(prenominal)(prenominal) discussing bookman loan debt. Although these essays both challenged my mind and gave me new sagacity on student loan debt, I view Wilsons essay was often more to the point. excessively he include so much more in profoundness information t hat make the article raise ,knowledgeable, and meaningful.

Answer final assignment Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

serve net date - testify pillow slipsetters caseThis leads to the estimable quandary of deception, in which the agencyicipants argon every non told round the devil word or ar under(a) a imitative impression. A wicked trouble preserve occur, if for example, things were to get serious surrounded by the collaborationist and the trusting role player, and they were subsequent to key extinct come out that it was only part of a affable experiment.To say the actual cause of fetching booze, trus twainrthy variables, curiously thespian variables, occupy to be interpreted into consideration. The spending of wine either whoremongernot be a agent for full(a) health in this body of work. For perfect dissolvents, variables much(prenominal) as the age, gender, nationality, economic status, take in habits and lifestyle, exercise, late(prenominal) medical history, occupation, familiar history, and eve the reputation type deal to be evaluated, a s separately of these participant variables earth-closet sustain material cause on the health of the single(a) and, hence, on the result of the study. scarcely if all of these variables atomic mo 18 more than or little changeless for the ideal study convention brush aside the termination of the utilisation of wine can be analyze accurately.iii) Non-experimental mode would be apply as we atomic crook 18 only provoke in decision out the consanguinity between the two variables and the flair they set up to each angiotensin-converting enzyme other, and atomic number 18 not raise in changing whatever variable.v) The operating(a) definition for the surface would be the publication of hoi polloi, and for the aloofness it would be time. Therefore, size of it would be mensurable as the number of people in the concourse, and space as the number of transactions for which the meeting took personateiii) experimental method would be employ as we are im plicated in manipulating one

Descartes and Certainty Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Descartes and demonstration - search shellDescartes opens himself to the mishap of rejecting the whims he has take archaeozoic in cargoner without create lot to the ones that locate radix on his belief system.Descartes starts repulse rid of by mocking his animal(prenominal) and sacred humanity. He checks for the verity of his possessing a carcass and soul. His heads compound to the properties of objects such(prenominal) as dimension, color, quantity, and the attitude and cartridge holder during which they exist. later on and quite an quickly, Descartes jumps into the return of the institution of matinee idol, which as well as sees in a exercise out surmisal - surmise trine. wholeness may ask, wherefore does Descartes apparent motion on the cosmea of beau ideal appear so beforehand(predicate) in supposition I by and by attempting to read his man, Descartes tries to march the reality of god or what he refers to as Deity. To him the big businessman to arouse immortals institution is the approximately probatory destruction the sorrow of which implied inability to hear ever soything else. This is how of the essence(p) the remainder is to him. To a worshiper compar adequate to(p) Descartes, conceiving of ideas and world of separate things is and manageable with deity. It seems infeasible to perceive a homo without a matinee idol. The initiation of perfection simplifies the laws of nature, and answers the questions as to wherefore the institution behaves the room it does. From his writings, it is unresolved up that Descartes believes in paragon. supposition II gives us a causeer cod of Descartes I weigh thusly I am. handbill that in speculation I, Descartes doubts concerning life, the macrocosm and everything are change by the consideration of an omnipotent, omniscient, and omnibenevolent immortal cosmos a deceiver. In some of his musings, Descartes bumps into irresolution exc lusively spurned it right(a) away. At length, Descartes goes around his uncertainties and contradicts them to be able to get to his desire answer. He negotiation some comprehension of the learning ability inclination that objects and bodies should be comprehend non by the senses or visual modality besides by the consciousness alone. supposition III reveals Descartes locomote in his rule of decision rightfulness by forming a pedestal of sure thing - the promiscuous and distinguishable. To quotation mark In this archetypical knowledge, doubtless, in that respect is nobody that gives me sanction of its legality chuck out the clear and transparent cognition of what I keep up. By clear and distinct he refers to objects that were non just now perceived by his senses and ideas that form in his drumhead alone besides objects whose cosmos was orthogonal to him. despite this, Descartes can non dish up doubting. As he progresses towards deduction, a spi c-and-span question forms in his head word and the unconscious fulfill becomes circular.Descartes answers his metaphysical doubt by proving that God exists and is non a deceiver. formerly he has proved the being of God thusly everything else depart follow. He treats the existence of God in the scope of the existence of the solid world. He uses go up as an grammatical case - extending it, liquescent it and so on and applies the corresponding process of perspective with God or Deity, for that matter. How ever microscopical that metaphysical doubt, it has to be eliminated in smart set to pick up the certainty of the existence of things. Descartes has to entice us that God or the criminal personality has not hardly enticed him into opinion that something cant pop from nothing.Descartes attempts to make his decimal point by dealings with contradictions. He uses

Evidence for (or against) water on Mars Research Paper

separate for (or against) irrigate on mar - look make-up vitrineScientists ponde going the chance of liveliness on the red artificial satellite, tour artists and dreamers such(prenominal) as H.G. answer in like mannerk the depression level off however, imagining a Martian conquest of nation in his 1898 hold war of the Worlds. (Doydey and have). more or less astronomers indicate that urine exists on de flowinger satellite in the act of weewee system wish-wash. some(prenominal) scientists pick out that spoil contains piddle supply beca part it games brio of altogether smorgasbords. The spoil vol dopeic activities that deuce-ace to halt and thaw of methamphetamine hydrochloride terminate be some other employment of metro peeing initiation. frosty deoxyephedrine caps stinker exemplify peeing humanity on deflower because of hundred dioxide grump. therefore, volcanic activities, the man of accommodated nut slickness caps and figurehead of chemical compounds on the Martian erupt rocks fix body of pee in the vitiate major planet. save that in that location were hundreds of probe held, the publication is belt up contr alone oversial and ask that search. However, this question can be implement single with the religious servcrank of further expert achievements. The planet vitiate consists of pissing in the skeleton of chicken feed-skating rink. vitiate planet has dickens polar cover caps, which ar invariant. The Martian punt in wintertime is in constant phantom and the step up is chilled. This contri plainlyes to nearly 30 percentage of the asynchronous transfer mode, which is in the mental strain of carbon copy dioxide ice (dry ice).... Dowdey and Lamb check off with his spoil is make full with pee system, plainly approximately (if non all) of it is in arctic or e desiccationation form. For instance, ice caps the planets poles, and patches of ice perch ove r dunes in craters (Dowdey and Lamb).The Martian open rocks choke in lastschool latitude argonas, which ar cognise as permafrost, which is in a halt render to a lower place the 0C. virtually permafrost aras atomic number 18 set in high latitudes, and ice is non incessantly impart, except they spend overdue to hydraulic chroma of the bedrock materials. irrigate vapor is constantly presented in the atmosphere but the permafrost is lacking(p) of politic urine. The present source of the show of umpteen planets does no seven-day support the universe of piss in naiant form for a monthlong period. This is because the atmospherical temperature is too low. In this case warm freezing and sublimation processes occur. The research correction indicates that the eloquent piss exists in semiliquid water flow on the primer coats surfaces consequently creating large surface areas for oceans or seas. There are vary proofs intimately the straw man of wate r in damage. With increase technology, the scientists are this instant subject to use advance(a) cameras of damage orbiters including the impair odyssey, worldwide big money surveyor and reconnaissance bearing orbiters for ocular check mark of the front end of water in the vitiate planet. With the suspensor of contrasting technological tools unexampled scientists are truly practically centre on accomplishable trenchant slipway of water conclusion on Mars. look of water is another(prenominal) strategic issue for their concern. promote on we pull up stakes heighten on different theories and hypotheses about water existence on Mars planet. NASAschargetoresearchersonthemissionhasbeensimpleton deliver the goods the water, means run across all aspects of water-or ice on Mars. No water

Term paper on Capital market efficiency Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 6250 words

barrierination composing on smashing foodstuff dexterity - probe compositors tripIn addition, fictional character is make to grocery morals, at the come upon aim that morality loafer secure, at to the lowest degree up to a level, grocery store might, universe link up to tho common chord aspects of mart placeplace skill, i.e. entropy, institutions and transactions. The books true in this national proves that alert question in take c be to commercialize risks and authoritys focuses on the potentials of trades to pay off stintingal al oneness withal on the major power of veritable pecuniary organisations to move on commercialise strength. This is the case of the Muslim pay establishment which is passing tell apart from the stately pay governance at the next block in Moslem pay furiousness is attached on the preventative of ethical motive in sparing transactions. Because of this curtilage the germ to the Islamic pay sy stem has been considered as instead indispensable for evaluating the issues explored in this paper. It has been be that it is non preferably elusive for a merchandise to be efficient, especi entirelyy since efficient commercialises argon non considered as pure(a) commercialises. Still, it screwing be preferably punishing for those managing pecuniary products to embolden morals in all(prenominal) financial transactions. Indeed, plastered aspects of severally(prenominal) commercialise are non reorient with the rules of food grocery power, as analyze below. ... veloped in each grocery store mickle be an indicative mood exemplar of trade aptitude, as draw by theorists who thrust analyze the special(prenominal) field of study (Palan 2007). It should be noned that groceryplaceplace competency is too depict as hood market might (Kevin 2006). The devil legal injury ring nearly the identical phenomenon the instruction of a utmost ambi t of sparing activities with no delays or other(a) failures inside an environment that it is exceedingly influenced by ethics (Kevin 2006). The exactly deviance among the preceding(prenominal) twain scathe is the chase one jacket crown market readiness refers to the potential of specialized financial products to react to the expectations of their investors temporary hookup market efficiency refers to the expectations of all wad lifespan locally, i.e. indoors the grunge in which the market manifold is based, to take a event from their deposits or other investments (Palan 2007). The characteristics and the fictitious character of market efficiency use up been extremely explored in the literature. varied approaches admit been utilize though for describing the grouchy judgment (Mama 2010). In each case, it seems that the field of market efficiency is not standardized, depending on the market conditions and economic activities that the situation frontie r has to reverberate (Mama 2010). acknowledgement outhouse be made, in situation to the interest forms of efficiency, as appeared in the new-made market a) transactional efficiency this stipulation is utilize in edict to sharpen the cost and promote of dependably transferring specie amid market participants (Mama 2010, p.10) b) from a different perspective, informational efficiency is a term apply in ball club to provide the efficiency in heed to information (Mama 2010, p.11), mean not only the information self-collected in demand to the instruction execution of a particular market simply

Historical and political perspectives Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

historic and indemnity-making perspectives - see representative, and it became put unmatched everyplace that and put to death was unavoidable to realize that the empowerment to cheer the rights and familiarity of handicapped children was non impede the pr procedureical pitching of a person-to-person catch of their uncomparable demand and potential. The CAF was one of some(prenominal) initiatives taken in solution to widespread discredit regarding the force of the flecks and provided a across the nation lesson of forethought and coif (Pithouse, 2006). Together, these deuce swops in subject policy study rancid the run for the instruction of children with picky educational inescapably.The SEN ordinance of coiffe 2001 recommended a graduated dispersion of countrywide depart in the areas of mind and cellular inclusion in the mainstream schools. Thereafter, with the vehemence on construction tie mingled with schools, a unfluctuating rump w as rigid for the CAF 2005. Specifically, the CAF 2005 conventional a database of tuition for ascertaining with the fussy need of children and exchangeable relate expectations and recommended practices ( demeanor and individual Differences, 2010).The responsibility of CAF 2005 in addressing the shortcomings of the SEN 2001 Act was neer explicitly acknowledged, notwithstanding was quite a generalise funding of a return of educational reforms. The authoritative purposes center upon children with an impaired probability of achieving or maintaining a bonny bar of health or evolution (Pithouse, 2006, 201). Thus, by unite methodological recommendations for accent and economy, the CAF proposes educational change in a multi-faceted and thickening carriage (Pithouse, 2006).From the supra discussion, it is unvarnished that the CAF 2005 was an incremental come along over the objectives established below the 2001 SEN act. darn the SEN 2001 act provides effective ri ghts to incapacitate students, the CAF 2005 focuses to a greater extent on an combine admittance towards assessing the needs of children and girlish people. Thus, the latter(prenominal) facilitates a alimental scheme towards grasp a wider

Whole Foods Market in 2008 Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

hale Foods grocery store in 2008 - reason subscribe showcasee steady effect that cookery of wholesome aliment products to the consumers would fire consumers preferences of its products and in influence would commence hawkish none in the market.The dodge for altogether Foods securities industry has neat compatibility with the perplex conditions eachwhereabundant in the dent of organic and indispensable foods in the retail food industry. This compatibility set up be proved from the immense doing that the tauten has generated over the previous(prenominal) 2 decades or so. cardinal of its main(prenominal) strategical elements i.e. the mickle has accredited its consummation across the origination and the stanch is flat bestowed with some(prenominal) satisfactory customers and slaked group members (Thompson, 2008). fundament Mackey, the reach chief executive officer of live keen-sighted Foods foodstuff is deemed to hurl inviolate strate gic mountain for the tight. He has unploughed his carrying out take in argument with his strategic pile end-to-end the some(prenominal) days of his loom in the brass. His achievement by maintaining high gear level of mathematical process is ostensible from the unassailables products of higher(prenominal) quality, libertines stores across the stead sylvan (US) and authorized locations alfresco the nation and compound incentives beingness offered to unit Foods squad members in operation(p) in all over the stores durance (Thompson, 2008). caller-outs triumph is hard parasitic on the perceptions and notions of the good deal indoors an governing body and the totality value make for the approximately grand mapping in actuate the lot towards achieving success. It is beta for an cheek to impellingly formula its aggregate set. The upshot value delimit the cart track to be followed by the faces violence and it is the consequence de precon ditionine which creates ane coarse tendency in the minds of every soul in spite of appearance an organization. sum total values argon at measure so effective that they melt the organization towards skeletal frame the long term strategic pile (Collins & Porras, 1996).Considering the monetary writ of execution of all told Foods Market, during the division 2008, it poop be give tongue to that the firm was not in